Kajian Arsitektur dan Sejarah pada Bangunan Warenhuis di Kota Medan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62287/jtti.v3i3.170Keywords:
city identity, cultural conservation, historic buildingAbstract
The city of Medan holds numerous heritage buildings that need to be formally identified as cultural heritage assets so that the city can display its historical character through them. One such building is Warenhuis, together with the former Borsumij office on Jalan Hindu. Warenhuis was Medan's first department store and therefore carries high historical value, reflecting the city's economic progress at the time. Data were gathered through two approaches: a case-study assessment of the heritage data of Warenhuis, the former Borsumij site, and the surrounding site conditions, and a Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE) to examine the building's present-day use. Data collection also involved direct field observation at both locations. For the future design direction, an Evidence-Based Design (EBD) approach is applied. The data collected through both methods were analysed separately using method triangulation and the findings were then combined and discussed together. The results describe the present condition of the historic Warenhuis building and the former Borsumij office as cultural heritage assets and outline a design recommendation for their continued use.
References
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia. (2018). Citra Kota Medan dalam Arsip.
Danisworo, M. (1989). Post Occupancy Evaluation: Pengertian dan Metodologi. Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta.
Kusumastuty, K. (2016). Prospek analisis Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE) sebagai tinjauan untuk mengevaluasi performa ruang terbuka hijau publik di perkotaan. Temu Ilmiah IPLBI.
Lumban Tobing, D. U. A., Prayetno, P., Jamaludin, J., Ndona, Y., & Halking, H. (2025). Dampak revitalisasi kawasan Kesawan dalam ekonomi masyarakat lokal dan pariwisata di Kota Medan. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan, 5(1), 747–756. https://doi.org/10.55606/inovasi.v5i1.5550
Malkin, J. (2008). A Visual Reference for Evidence-Based Design. Concord, CA: The Center for Health Design.
Moshaver, A. (2011). Re-Architecture: Old and New in Adaptive Reuse of Modern Industrial Heritage (Tesis). Ryerson University, Ontario.
Nasution, J. (2018). Transformasi modernitas di Kota Medan. Jurnal Sejarah, 1(2), 65–83.
Peraturan Daerah Kota Medan. (2011).
Rahayu, T., & Elly, A. S. (2023). Penerapan metode adaptive reuse pada bangunan cagar budaya Gedung Filateli Jakarta Pusat. Jurnal Ilmiah ARJOUNA: Architecture and Environment Journal of Krisnadwipayana, 7(2), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.61488/jia.v7i2.80
Sidabutar, Y. F. (2022). Pengaruh kualitas bangunan dan kondisi lingkungan terhadap partisipasi masyarakat pada bangunan bersejarah di Kota Medan. Talenta Conference Series: Energy and Engineering (EE), 5(1), 421–426. https://doi.org/10.32734/ee.v5i1.1495
Sudibyo, S. (1989). Aspek fungsi dan teknis Post Occupancy Evaluation dan beberapa metode penelitian. Seminar Pengembangan Metodologi Post Occupancy Evaluation, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta.
Susanti, A. (2020). Pemahaman adaptive reuse dalam arsitektur dan desain interior sebagai upaya menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan: Analisis tinjauan literatur. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Desain dan Arsitektur (SENADA), 3.
Tanaka, S., & Mustaram, A. L. (2023). Strategi penerapan konsep adaptive reuse pada bangunan bersejarah Olympia Plaza Medan. Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (STUPA), 5(1), 215–226. https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v5i1.22604
Wahid, J., & Karsono, B. (2009). Morfologi Kota Medan. 4th International Symposium of Nusantara Urban Research Institute (NURI), Universitas Diponegoro.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Teknik dan Teknologi Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
